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You are here: Home / Bitcoin Industry News / DOJ Seeks 20-Year Sentence for Celsius Founder Alex Mashinsky

April 29, 2025

DOJ Seeks 20-Year Sentence for Celsius Founder Alex Mashinsky

Alex Mashinsky, the founder and former CEO of collapsed crypto lender Celsius Network, faces the prospect of spending the next two decades behind bars if the U.S. Department of Justice’s sentencing memo request is granted.

In the memo filed late Monday, the DOJ urged the court to impose a 20-year prison sentence, calling the crimes a “deliberate, calculated” fraud that caused nearly $7 billion in customer losses and left thousands financially devastated.

Mashinsky, who pleaded guilty in December to misrepresenting the safety of customer deposits and manipulating Celsius’s CEL token, “refuses to accept responsibility” for his crimes and continues to shift blame to regulators, market conditions and even his victims, prosecutors said.

“Mashinsky’s crimes were not the product of negligence, naivete, or bad luck,” they wrote. “They were the result of deliberate, calculated decisions to lie, deceive, and steal in pursuit of personal fortune.”

At its peak in 2021, Celsius managed more than $20 billion in customer crypto assets. Mashinsky aggressively marketed the platform as a safe alternative to banks, promising high yields and low risk.

Prosecutors said those promises were a sham: Celsius took uncollateralized loans, made risky trades and secretly used customer assets to manipulate the price of its CEL token — all while publicly assuring customers their funds were safe.

Mashinsky personally sold over $48 million worth of CEL at inflated prices, prosecutors said, even as he told customers he was “HODLing” alongside them. When Celsius collapsed into bankruptcy in July 2022, about $4.7 billion in customer funds were trapped.

Post-bankruptcy, customers were left with a shortfall exceeding $1 billion. Adjusting for today’s crypto prices post-2024’s “Trump-trade” rally, prosecutors estimate the total loss is closer to $7 billion.

Prosecutors warned that anything less than a significant prison sentence would fail to reflect the gravity of Mashinsky’s conduct, undermine respect for the law, and send the wrong message to other crypto executives tempted to chase personal enrichment at the expense of their customers.

Judge John G. Koeltl will sentence Mashinsky on May 8.

Author: Sam Reynolds

Filed Under: Bitcoin Industry News

Expert Witness

Ty Sagalow head shotTy Sagalow's unique background in legal, underwriting, policy drafting and claims – and his designation as a “qualified insurance expert” by the United States District Court for the Southern District of California – offers attorneys an unparalleled resource in D&O, E&O and Cyber insurance coverage disputes. He was also named "Most Helpful Expert" in a recent $8.7M coverage decision.

Mr. Sagalow served as Chief Underwriting Officer and General Counsel for AIG Executive Liability (formerly National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, PA), the world’s largest carrier of Directors and Officers Liability and Professional Liability Insurance. As General Counsel, Mr. Sagalow personally wrote or led teams that wrote all the D&O policies and many of the professional liability policies that AIG produced between 1988 and 2000 – policies which continue to serve as the foundational wording for the D&O and professional liability policies in the market today. As AIG Executive Liability’s Chief Underwriting Officer, Mr. Sagalow was charged with all underwriting interpretations and decisions for AIG D&O/E&O policies. In 2009, Mr. Sagalow headed up the team that rewrote all D&O policies for Zurich North America.

Ty is a cum laude graduate of Georgetown University Law Center and holds a LLM from New York University School of Law.

Bitcoin Insurance

Combining his talents as a network security insurance expert and an insurance product development expert, Ty Sagalow is the leading expert on the unique risk and insurance needs of the bitcoin industry.

With the successful sale of BitSecure(tm), the first bitcoin theft insurance policy in February of 2015, he is the first to create a sustainable, robust insurance policy to cover the theft of bitcoins and other virtual currency backed by an A-Rated, global “top 10” Property and Casualty insurance company.

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Innovation Insurance Group is an insurance consulting firm and insurance brokerage founded by 30-year insurance executive, Ty R. Sagalow, former Chief Underwriting Officer, General Counsel and Chief Innovation Officer at AIG, and former Chief Innovation Officer at Zurich, NA and Tower Group. IIG focuses on three core practice groups: product development, expert witness services (primarily in the Management and Professional Liability areas), and bitcoin industry brokerage services.

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